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For more than 70 years, the US and UK have operated more than 500 naval reactors that have collectively travelled hundreds of millions of nautical miles (enough to circumnavigate the globe thousands of times) without adverse effect on human health or the environment – and have accumulated thousands of reactor years of safe operation.
A sophisticated security and safety architecture will surround Australia's nuclear-powered submarine program, building on our 70-year unblemished track record of operating nuclear facilities and conducting nuclear science activities.
As a responsible nuclear steward, Australia will manage all radioactive waste generated by its own Virginia Class and SSN-AUKUS submarines, including radioactive waste generated through operations, maintenance and decommissioning.
All waste, including spent fuel, will be managed safely, informed by international best practice and in accordance with Australia's international and domestic legal obligations and commitments.
Australia will continue to leverage decades of experience in safely and securely managing radioactive waste, and will be supported by the UK and US, whose experience and advice will support Australia in building this capability.